Function Prototype
/* Zero-Lag Exponential Moving Average */
/* Type: overlay */
/* Input arrays: 1 Options: 1 Output arrays: 1 */
/* Inputs: real */
/* Options: period */
/* Outputs: zlema */
int ti_zlema_start(TI_REAL const *options);
int ti_zlema(int size,
TI_REAL const *const *inputs,
TI_REAL const *options,
TI_REAL *const *outputs);
Description
This documentation is still a work in progress. It has omissions, and it probably has errors too. If you see any issues, or have any general feedback, please get in touch.
Zero-Lag Exponential Moving Average modifies a Exponential Moving Average to greatly reduce lag.
It takes one parameter, the period n
.
It is calculated for each bar as follows:
$$a = \frac{2}{n+1}$$
$$zlema_{t} = (1-a)zlema_{t-1} + (a)(in_{t} + (in_{t}-in_{t-(\frac{n-1}{2})}))$$
See Also
References
- Wikipedia: Zero Lag Exponential Moving Average
- Stocks & Commodities V. 28:11 (30-35): Zero Lag (Well, Almost) by John Ehlers and Ric Way
- Wikipedia: Exponential Smoothing
Example Usage
Calling From C
/* Example usage of Zero-Lag Exponential Moving Average */
/* Assuming that 'input' is a pre-loaded array of size 'in_size'. */
TI_REAL *inputs[] = {input};
TI_REAL options[] = {5}; /* period */
TI_REAL *outputs[1]; /* zlema */
/* Determine how large the output size is for our options. */
const int out_size = in_size - ti_zlema_start(options);
/* Allocate memory for output. */
outputs[0] = malloc(sizeof(TI_REAL) * out_size); assert(outputs[0] != 0); /* zlema */
/* Run the actual calculation. */
const int ret = ti_zlema(in_size, inputs, options, outputs);
assert(ret == TI_OKAY);
Calling From Lua (with Tulip Chart bindings)
-- Example usage of Zero-Lag Exponential Moving Average
zlema = ti.zlema(input, 5)
Example Calculation
period = 5
date | input | zlema |
---|---|---|
2005-11-01 | 81.59 | |
2005-11-02 | 81.06 | 81.06 |
2005-11-03 | 82.87 | 82.09 |
2005-11-04 | 83.00 | 83.04 |
2005-11-07 | 83.61 | 83.48 |
2005-11-08 | 83.15 | 83.42 |
2005-11-09 | 82.84 | 82.97 |
2005-11-10 | 83.99 | 83.59 |
2005-11-11 | 84.55 | 84.48 |
2005-11-14 | 84.36 | 84.56 |
2005-11-15 | 85.53 | 85.21 |
2005-11-16 | 86.54 | 86.38 |
2005-11-17 | 86.89 | 87.00 |
2005-11-18 | 87.77 | 87.67 |
2005-11-21 | 87.29 | 87.68 |
Chart
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